Palace of Care – Questions

Photo by Denny Müller on Unsplash

“Do you all understand what is going on? Do you know what is causing the gut blockage?”

“Is it to do with the illness? The cancer?”

“Yes, that’s right. Cancer which goes to the tummy can slow down the gut, that’s why the poos had slowed down. If there is enough cancer there it can cause a blockage, which is like a blocked pipe. Whatever goes down the pipe can’t pass through the blockage and then comes back up as vomit.”

“Can you pass another pipe through?”

“If there was only one blockage they could’ve tried to do that in the hospital, but the problem is there is more than one blockage and the re-piping wouldn’t work.”

“Could you give IV fluids, would that help?”

“IV fluids is done all the time for patients with bowel blockage in hospitals. What we have found is that the fluids can actually make things worse for the person. The fluid through the vein will lead to more gut juices being made which would increase the vomiting. Also when you are so unwell the body can’t handle the extra fluid. It ends up causing painful swelling and might make the breathing worse. We don’t want to make things worse. If I thought that giving fluids would help I would do so, but I think it would make things harder, so I won’t be doing that.”

“The cancer can cause swelling right? Is there anything you can do for that?”

“Cancer can cause swelling around it which could be leading to the blockage. We can try a steroid medication to see if it would help. We’d give it three days’ worth to see if it helped, or not. Would you like to try?”

“Yeah, I’d like to try that.”

“Okay, we’ll try that. We’ll also try another medication to dry up the gut juices, to see if it would make you vomit less.”

“You all have been asking good questions. Do you have any more questions?”

“No doctor, you’ve answered them all. Thank you.”

“You’re welcome. We’ll take things one day at a time, and we’ll always keep trying to make you comfortable.”

Palace of Care – Traffic Conditions

Photo by Erik Mclean on Unsplash

Metastatic cancer deposits in the abdomen can act like speed bumps on a road, slowing down the traffic of the gut, that’s why there is a greater tendency towards constipation. As these cancer deposits grow they can make things worse and if they are big enough can cause a roadblock, a bowel obstruction. The gut traffic will try to push through the roadblock but cannot do so, this can be painful, and will lead to reversal of the traffic flow, vomiting.

One of our treatments involves loosening up the roadblock with corticosteroids, they sometimes can decrease the swelling and inflammation surrounding the cancer deposits.

We have medications which we use to try to push harder through the roadblock – pro-kinetics which increase gut traffic.

The gut’s job is to digest food, and it produces around 2-3 L of digestive juices every day. We have anti-secretory medications which can reduce this production, helping symptoms by decreasing the volume of gut traffic.

There is a physical treatment which can be considered but which is more uncomfortable and invasive – the nasogastric tube. A tube inserted through the nose, goes down the throat and into the stomach, providing an alternative route for the vomit to leave the stomach – A detour.

Sometimes the roadblock/obstruction can be overcome, but a lot depends on the driving conditions as well, the overall health of the countryside – the person’s general health status.

If only there was a traffic forecasting system or GPS system that could help us to tell how the journey ahead will be. This does not yet exist with the current state of medicine and technology.

Despite the destination being the same, each individual trip may be completely different, and we can still modify try to modify the quality of the experience.

Please drive carefully if you are journeying on the roads during the holiday season.

Palace of Care – Lockdown Locks and Roadblocks

Photo by Mirza Babic on Unsplash

You really need a haircut.

Yeah, lockdown hair. I usually look different, like in my ID photo, I have a nose and a mouth under my mask.

So what do you want?

I’m here to find out how you are.

I can’t keep anything down, whatever I swallow comes back up. I’m too scared to eat anything. There’s something wrong with my poos too, haven’t been for four days, usually go twice a day. Last time it was black and sticky.

Do you have pain?

No, no pain but my tummy is getting bigger, sometimes it’s hard to breathe.

Hmm, listening to your tummy it’s very quiet on the left side, but loud on the right side. What do you think is going on?

I’m feeling worse, much more tired the last few days. What’s happening in my tummy?

We know that you have cancer in your tummy. It can act like speed bumps on a road, slowing down your gut traffic, that’s why your poos have slowed down. If there are enough speed bumps in your tummy they can act like a road block, then traffic can’t get through, and has to come back up, that’s why you’ve been vomiting. We can try to loosen up the roadblock with steroid medication, and we can try and push the traffic through with another medication, but…

But…Go on tell me, I need to know.

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